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Income tax ñ Tax rates and tables 2004
Personal tax rates 2003-04
|
Income Range |
Basic rate |
Effective Rate* |
|
$0 - $9.500 |
19.5% |
15.0% |
|
$9,501 - $38,000 |
19.5% |
21.0% |
|
$38,001 - $60,000 |
33.0% |
33.0% |
|
Over $60,000 |
39.0% |
39.0% |
*
Takes into account the low income earner ratesCorporates and trusts
Corporate tax rate
|
Resident companies |
33% |
|
Non-resident companies |
33% |
Trusts tax rate
|
Trustee income |
33% |
|
Payment to minor beneficiaries |
33% |
|
Taxable distributions from non-qualifying trusts |
45% |
Goods and Services Tax (GST)
The rate is 12.5%. To calculate GST in a GST-inclusive price divide the price by 9.
Withholding payment tax
|
Payment types |
Tax rates per $1 |
|
Builders |
0.20 |
|
Caretakers |
0.15 |
|
Agricultural/horticultural/forestry workers |
0.15 |
|
Cleaners and gardeners |
0.20 |
|
Commission agents |
0.20 |
|
Demonstrators |
0.25 |
|
Directors |
0.33 |
|
Honoraria |
0.33 |
|
Freelance media reporters |
0.25 |
|
Photographers |
0.20 |
|
Non-resident contractors |
0.15 |
|
Non-resident entertainers |
0.20 |
Tax return due dates
An individual must file their income tax return for the year ended 31 March 2004 by 7 July 2004. An extension may apply for those with tax agents. An extension of time (EOT) agreement provides for an extension until 31 March 2005.
Duties
Gift duty
|
Value of gift |
Rate of gift duty |
|
Not exceeding $27,000 |
Nil |
|
$27,001 - $36,000 |
5% on excess over $27,000 |
|
$36,011 - $54,000 |
$450 plus 10% of excess over $36,000 |
|
$54,000 - $72,000 |
$2,250 plus 20% of excess over $54,000 |
|
Over $72,000 |
$5,850 plus 25% of excess over $72,000 |
Estate duty
No estate duty applies.
Student loans
Student loans - threshold
|
Income years |
Repayment threshold $ |
|
2004-2005 |
$16,172 |
|
2003-2004 |
$15,964 |
|
2002-2003 |
$15,496 |
Student loans ñ interest rate
|
Income years |
Base % |
Adjustment |
Total |
|
2004-2005 |
5.5% |
1.5% |
7.0% |
|
2003-2004 |
4.2% |
2.8% |
7.0% |
|
2002-2003 |
5.1% |
1.9% |
7.0% |
Resident withholding tax
|
Activity |
Tax rate |
|
On interest if the payer has received an election from the recipient of the interest to apply this rate of RWT and has provided their IRD number to the payer. |
19.5% |
|
On interest if the payer has not received an election from the recipient of the interest to apply a particular rate of RWT but the recipient has provided their IRD number to the payer. |
19.5% |
|
On interest if the payer has received an election from the recipient of the interest to apply this rate of RWT and has provided their IRD number to the payer. |
33% |
|
On interest if the payer has received an election from the recipient of the interest to apply this rate of RWT and has provided their IRD number to the payer. |
39% |
|
No-declaration rate |
39% |
Non-resident withholding tax
|
Income |
NRWT rate |
|
Dividends to the extent that the dividend is not imputed (except investment society dividends which are treated as interest) |
30% |
|
Investment society dividends |
15% |
|
Cash dividends to the extent that the dividend is fully imputed |
15% |
|
Non-cash dividends to the extent that the dividend is fully imputed |
Nil |
|
Interest |
15% or nil for an approved issuer levy regime payment |
|
Royalties |
15% |
Fringe Benefit Tax
Fringe Benefit Tax (FBT) is imposed at multiple rates on the taxable value of fringe benefits given to an employee. Determining the value depends on the nature of the benefit.
FBT payment dates
Generally, FBT is collected each quarter.
A quarter is prescribed as the
3 months ending on the last day of each June (Q1), September (Q2), December
(Q3), and March (Q4).
|
Quarter 1 |
Return due 20 July |
|
Quarter 2 |
Return due 20 October |
|
Quarter 3 |
Return due 20 January |
|
Quarter 4 |
Final return due 31 May |
FBT calculation
|
Quarters 1-3 |
64% or 49%. Choice of two rates for quarters one to three and in future years. |
|
Quarter 4 |
Multi-rate calculations effective for quarterly and annual return filers. Options include pay final quarter at 64% (if this rate has been used in the previous three quarters) or use the multi-rate calculations. This is mandatory if 49% has been used in any of the previous three quarters. |
Common fringe benefit items
The following items are fringe benefits when provided to an employee:
Entertainment tax
|
Common entertainment expense items |
Deductible |
||
|
Activity |
50% |
100% |
Subject to FBT |
|
Taking client (existing or potential) out to lunch or dinner |
50% |
||
|
Meals with clients while you are out of town on business |
50% |
||
|
Hire of a launch to entertain clients |
50% |
||
|
Parties and other social functions (whether at the office or elsewhere), eg Friday night drinks, staff Christmas parties, or reception for existing or potential customers. |
50% |
||
|
Overseas business travel including meals with clients |
100% |
||
|
Dinner for a salesperson while out of town (no client present) |
100% |
||
|
Conferences, educational courses, trade displays |
100% |
||
|
Morning and afternoon teas and light meals provided during working hours |
100% |
||
|
Non-taxable meal allowances paid to employees working overtime |
100% |
||
|
Samples of food and beverages for advertising purposes |
100% |
||
|
Golf club subscription for a shareholder/employee paid by the company |
FBT | ||
|
Gym membership for a staff member paid by the employer |
FBT | ||
Motor vehicle reimbursement allowances
Standard rate for motor cars
|
1-3000km |
62 cents per km |
|
Over 3000km |
19 cents per km |
|
Flat rate |
28 cents per km |
Special rate for motor vehicles
|
cc rating |
Fixed costs (total) |
Running costs (cents per km) |
|
1 - 1,300 cc |
$4,214 |
16.7 |
|
1,301 - 1,600 cc |
$4,507 |
17.2 |
|
1,601 - 2,000cc |
$5,475 |
19.1 |
|
Over 2,000 cc |
$6,308 |
22.2 |
Disclaimer
Important: This is not advice. Clients should not act solely on the basis of the material contained in this fact sheet. Items herein are general comments only and do not constitute or convey advice per se. Changes in legislation may occur quickly. We therefore recommend that our formal advice be sought before acting in any of the areas. We believe the contents to be true and accurate as at the date of writing but can give no assurances or warranty regarding the accuracy, currency or applicability of any of the contents. This fact sheet is made available to our clients as a helpful guide for their private information. Therefore it should be regarded as confidential and should not be made available to any person without our prior approval.
Copyright: No unauthorised copying permitted
HF147
Last updated: August 2004